Umthombo:Iziko lophando langaphandle kunye nokuthunyelwa kwenqanawa kwamanye amazwe kuququzelelwe ukusuka kushishino lokuthumela ngenqanawa, njl.
Ngokutsho kwe-National Retail Federation (NRF), ukuthengiswa kwe-US kuya kuqhubeka ukuhla ubuncinane kwikota yokuqala ye-2023. Ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kwii-container ezinkulu zase-US kuye kwancipha inyanga nenyanga emva kokunyuka kwe-May 2022.
Ukwehla okuqhubekayo kokungeniswa kwempahla kumazwe angaphandle kuya kuzisa "ukuzola kwasebusika" kumazibuko amakhulu njengoko abathengisi belinganisa isitokhwe esakhiwe kwangaphambili ngokuchasene nemfuno ecothayo yabathengi kunye nolindelo luka-2023.
U-Ben Hacker, umseki we-Hackett Associates, obhala ingxelo yenyanga yeGlobal Port Tracker ye-NRF, uqikelela ukuba: “Ngenisa imiqulu ethwele imithwalo kumazibuko esiwagubungelayo, kubandakanywa namazibuko ali-12 makhulu ase-US, sele ehlile kwaye azakuhla ngakumbi kule minyaka mithandathu izayo. iinyanga ukuya kumanqanaba angabonwanga ixesha elide. ”
Uqaphele ukuba nangona kukho izikhombisi ezincomekayo kwezoqoqosho, kulindeleke ukuhla.I-inflation yase-US iphezulu, i-Federal Reserve iyaqhubeka nokunyusa izinga lenzala, ngelixa ukuthengiswa kweentengiso, ingqesho kunye ne-GDP yonke yanda.
I-NRF ilindele ukuba ukungeniswa kweekhonteyina kwehle nge-15% kwikota yokuqala ka-2023. Okwangoku, uqikelelo lwenyanga kaJanuwari 2023 lungaphantsi nge-8.8% kuno-2022, ukuya kwi-1.97 yezigidi zeTEU.Oku kuncipha kulindeleke ukuba kukhawuleze ukuya kwi-20.9% ngoFebruwari, kwi-1.67 yezigidi ze-TEU.Eli lelona nqanaba lisezantsi ukusukela ngoJuni ka-2020.
Ngelixa ukuthengiswa kwamanye amazwe entwasahlobo ngokuqhelekileyo kunyuka, ukuthengiswa kwamanye amazwe kulindeleke ukuba kuqhubeke ukuhla.I-NRF ibona ukuhla kwe-18.6% ekuthengisweni kwempahla kumazwe angaphandle ngo-Matshi wonyaka ozayo, okuya kumodareyitha ngo-Epreli, apho kulindeleke ukuhla kwe-13.8%.
"Abathengisi baphakathi kweholide yonyaka, kodwa amazibuko angena kwixesha lobusika emva kokuhamba ngomnye weyona minyaka ixakekileyo kunye neyona miceli mngeni siyibonileyo," utshilo uJonathan Gold, usekela mongameli we-NRF kwikhonkco lokubonelela kunye. umgaqo-nkqubo wamasiko.
"Ngoku lixesha lokugqibezela izivumelwano zabasebenzi kumazibuko aseWest Coast kwaye kulungiswe imiba yokubonelela ukuze 'ukuzola' kungabi kukuzola phambi kwesiphango."
I-NRF iqikelela ukuba i-US ingenisa izinto ngaphandle ngo-2022 iphantse yafana neyango-2021. Ngelixa inani eliqikelelweyo limalunga nama-30,000 e-TEU kuphela kunyaka ophelileyo, lihle kakhulu ukusuka kwirekhodi elonyuka ngo-2021.
I-NRF ilindele ukuba ngoNovemba, ixesha eliqhelekileyo lokuxakeka kubathengisi ukuba bathathe uluhlu lwempahla ngomzuzu wokugqibela, ukuthumela ukuhla kwenyanga kwinyanga yesithathu ngokulandelelana, ukuwa kwe-12.3% ukusuka ngoNovemba wonyaka ophelileyo ukuya kwi-1.85 yezigidi ze-TEU.
Eli iya kuba lelona nqanaba lisezantsi lokungenisa elizweni ukusukela ngoFebruwari 2021, i-NRF yaqaphela.UDisemba kulindeleke ukuba aguqule ukuhla okulandelelanayo, kodwa kusehla nge-7.2% ukusuka kunyaka ongaphambili kwi-1.94 yezigidi ze-TEU.
Abahlalutyi babonise ukunyuka kwenkcitho yabathengi kwiinkonzo ngaphezu kweenkxalabo malunga noqoqosho.
Kule minyaka mibini idlulileyo, inkcitho yabathengi ibisoloko ikwimpahla yabathengi.Emva kokufumana ukulibaziseka kokubonelela ngo-2021, abathengisi bakha uluhlu lwempahla kwangoko ngo-2022 kuba boyika ukuba izibuko okanye ugwayimbo lukaloliwe lunokubangela ukulibaziseka okufana no-2021.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jan-30-2023
