Ngokutsho kwe-CNN, ininzi ye-Central America, kuquka i-Panama, ihlupheke "yeyona ntlekele imbi kakhulu kwiminyaka engama-70" kwiinyanga zamva nje, ibangela ukuba inqanaba lamanzi le-canal lehle nge-5% ngaphantsi komyinge weminyaka emihlanu, kwaye i-El Niño phenomenon inokukhokelela. ukuwohloka ngakumbi kwembalela.
Ukuchatshazelwa yimbalela enkulu kunye ne-El Niño, umgangatho wamanzi wePanama Canal uyaqhubeka nokuhla. Ukuze kuthintelwe umqhubi ukuba abaleke, abasemagunyeni basePanama Canal baye baqinisa izithintelo eziqulunqiweyo kumthwalo othuthayo. Kuqikelelwa ukuba urhwebo phakathi East Coast ofiunited Stateskunye neAsia, kunye noNxweme oluseNtshona lwe-United States kunyeIYurophuiya kutsalwa phantsi kakhulu, nto leyo enokunyusa ngakumbi amaxabiso.
Imirhumo eyongezelelweyo kunye nemida engqongqo yobunzima
I-Panama Canal Authority isanda kuchaza ukuba isomiso siye sachaphazela ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwesi siteshi sokuthutha esibalulekileyo emhlabeni wonke, ngoko ke iimali ezongezelelweyo ziya kunyanzeliswa kwiinqanawa ezidlulayo kunye nezithintelo ezingqongqo zobunzima ziya kumiselwa.
Inkampani yasePanama Canal ibhengeze okunye ukuqiniswa komthamo wempahla ukuze kuthintelwe abathuthi ukuba bavaleleke kumjelo. Ukunciphisa idrafti ephezulu ye-"Neo-Panamax" yabathuthi, abona bathuthi abakhulu bavunyelwe ukuba badlule kumjelo, baya kuthintelwa ngakumbi kwiimitha ezili-13.41, ezingaphezulu kweemitha ezi-1.8 ngaphantsi kunesiqhelo, elilingana nokufuna ukuba iinqanawa ezinjalo zithwale kuphela. malunga ne-60% yomthamo wabo ngomjelo.
Noko ke, kulindeleke ukuba imbalela yasePanama ibe mandundu. Ngenxa yesiganeko se-El Niño kulo nyaka, iqondo lobushushu kunxweme olusempuma yoLwandlekazi iPasifiki liya kuba phezulu kunolo kwiminyaka eqhelekileyo. Kulindeleke ukuba umgangatho wamanzi wePanama Canal uya kuhla kwirekhodi eliphantsi ekupheleni kwenyanga ezayo.
I-CNN yathi i-canal idinga ukuhambisa amanzi kwiindawo ezijikelezayo zamanzi ahlambulukileyo kwinkqubo yokulungelelanisa umgangatho wamanzi omlambo ngokusebenzisa i-sluice switch, kodwa inqanaba lamanzi leendawo ezijikelezayo ziyancipha ngoku. Amanzi kwi-reservoir ayixhasi nje kuphela ukulawulwa kwenqanaba lamanzi ePanama Canal kodwa inoxanduva lokubonelela ngamanzi asekhaya kubahlali basePanama.
Amaxabiso othutho aqala ukunyuka
Idatha ibonisa ukuba inqanaba lamanzi eLake Gatun, ichibi elenziwe kufuphi nePanama Canal, lehla ukuya kwi-24.38 yeemitha ngomhla we-6 kule nyanga, ibeka irekhodi eliphantsi.
Ukususela ngomhla we-7 kule nyanga, kwakukho iinqanawa ze-35 ezidlula kwiPanama Canal yonke imihla, kodwa njengoko isomiso sikhula, abasemagunyeni banokunciphisa inani leenqanawa ezidlulayo ngosuku ukuya kwi-28 ukuya kwi-32. imilinganiselo yokunciphisa iya kukhokelela ekucuthweni kwe-40% kumthamo weenqanawa ezidlulayo.
Okwangoku, iinkampani ezininzi zeenqanawa ezixhomekeke kwindlela yePanama Canallinyuse ixabiso lothutho lwesikhongozeli esinye ngama-300 ukuya kuma-500 eedola zaseMelika.
I-Panama Canal idibanisa uLwandle lwePasifiki kunye noLwandle lweAtlantiki, kunye nobude obupheleleyo obungaphezu kweekhilomitha ezingama-80. Ngumjelo wohlobo lokutshixa kwaye uphakame kangangeemitha ezingama-26 kunomgangatho wolwandle. Iinqanawa kufuneka zisebenzise i-sluices ukunyusa okanye ukunciphisa umgangatho wamanzi xa udlula, kwaye ixesha ngalinye i-2 ilitha yamanzi ahlambulukileyo kufuneka ikhutshwe elwandle. Omnye wemithombo ebalulekileyo yala manzi acocekileyo yiGatun Lake, kwaye eli chibi elenziweyo lixhomekeke ikakhulu kwimvula ukongeza umthombo walo wamanzi. Okwangoku, inqanaba lamanzi lihlala lincipha ngenxa yembalela, kwaye isebe lezemozulu liqikelela ukuba inqanaba lamanzi echibi liza kubeka ingxelo entsha ephantsi ngoJulayi.
Njengorhwebo kwiilatin Americaikhula kwaye imithwalo yemithwalo iyanda, ukubaluleka kwePanama Canal akunakuphikiswa. Nangona kunjalo, ukuncitshiswa komthamo weenqanawa kunye nokunyuka kwamazinga okuthutha okubangelwa yimbalela nako akungomngeni omncinci kubarhwebi abavela kumazwe angaphandle.
ISenghor Logistics inceda abathengi basePanama bathuthe ukusuka eTshayina ukuyaIndawo yasimahla yeColon/Balboa/Manzanillo, PA/Panama citykunye nezinye iindawo, ngethemba lokubonelela ngeyona nkonzo igqibeleleyo. Inkampani yethu isebenzisana neenkampani zokuthumela ezifana ne-CMA, i-COSCO, i-ONE, njl. Sinendawo yokuthutha ezinzile kunye namaxabiso akhuphisanayo.Ngaphantsi kwe-majeure njengembalela, siya kwenza uqikelelo lwemeko yoshishino kubathengi. Sinikezela ngolwazi oluxabisekileyo lwereferensi kulungiselelo lwakho, kukunceda wenze uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali oluchaneke ngakumbi kwaye ulungiselele ukuthunyelwa okulandelayo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-16-2023
