Kweziphi iimeko apho iinkampani zokuthumela ngenqanawa ziya kukhetha ukutsiba amazibuko?
Ukuxinana kwezibuko:
Ukuxinana okukhulu kwexesha elide:Amanye amazibuko amakhulu aya kuba neenqanawa ezilinde ukumisa ixesha elide ngenxa yomthwalo ogqithileyo wemithwalo, ukungonelanga kwezixhobo zezibuko, kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwezibuko. Ukuba ixesha lokulinda lide kakhulu, liya kuchaphazela kakhulu ishedyuli yohambo olulandelayo. Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kakuhle kokuhanjiswa kwenqanawa kunye nokuzinza kweshedyuli, iinkampani zokuthumela ngenqanawa ziya kukhetha ukutsiba izibuko. Umzekelo, amazibuko ngamazwe ezifanaSingapho Izibuko kunye neShanghai Port ziye zafumana ingxinano emandla ngexesha lomthamo omkhulu wemithwalo okanye xa zichatshazelwa zizinto zangaphandle, ezibangela ukuba iinkampani zokuthutha zitsibe amazibuko.
Ukuxinana okubangelwa ziimeko zikaxakeka:Ukuba kukho iimeko ezingxamisekileyo ezifana nogwayimbo, iintlekele zendalo, kunye nothintelo nolawulo lwendyikityha kumazibuko, amandla okusebenza kwezibuko aya kuhla ngokukhawuleza, kwaye iinqanawa aziyi kukwazi ukumisa nokulayisha kunye nokothula imithwalo ngokuqhelekileyo. Iinkampani ezithumela ngenqanawa nazo ziya kuthathela ingqalelo ukutsiba amazibuko. Umzekelo, amazibuko aseMzantsi Afrika ayekhe akhubazeka ngenxa yohlaselo lwe-cyber, kwaye iinkampani zokuthumela ngenqanawa zakhetha ukutsiba amazibuko ukuphepha ukulibaziseka.
Umthamo womthwalo ongonelanga:
Umthamo wempahla uwonke kwindlela mncinci:Ukuba akukho mfuneko yaneleyo yokuthuthwa kwempahla kwindlela ethile, umthamo wokubhukisha kwizibuko elithile ungaphantsi kakhulu kunomthamo wokulayisha wenqanawa. Ukusuka kumbono weendleko, inkampani yokuthumela inqanawa iya kuqwalasela ukuba ukuqhubela phambili kwi-dock kwi-port kunokubangela inkcitho yemithombo, ngoko iya kukhetha ukutsiba i-port. Le meko ixhaphake kakhulu kwamanye amancinci, amazibuko axakekileyo okanye iindlela kwixesha elingekhoyo.
Imeko yezoqoqosho kumbindi wezibuko yenze utshintsho olukhulu:Iimeko zoqoqosho kumbindi wezibuko zibe notshintsho olukhulu, olufana nohlengahlengiso lwesakhiwo semizi-mveliso yasekhaya, ukudodobala koqoqosho, njl.njl., okukhokelele ekwehleni okumandla kumthamo wokungeniswa nokuthumela ngaphandle kwempahla. Inkampani yokuthumela inqanawa inokuphinda ilungelelanise indlela ngokuhambelana nomthamo wangempela wempahla kwaye utsibe izibuko.
Iingxaki zenqanawa:
Ukusilela kwenqanawa okanye iimfuno zolondolozo:Inqanawa inokusilela ngexesha lohambo kwaye idinga ukulungiswa okanye ukulungiswa okungxamisekileyo, kwaye ayikwazi ukufika kwizibuko elicwangcisiweyo ngexesha. Ukuba ixesha lokulungisa lide, inkampani yokuthutha inokukhetha ukunqumla i-port kwaye iye ngqo kwi-port elandelayo ukunciphisa impembelelo kwiihambo ezilandelayo.
Iimfuno zokuthumela iinqanawa:Ngokwesicwangciso esipheleleyo sokusebenza kweenqanawa kunye nolungiselelo lokuthunyelwa, iinkampani zokuthumela ngenqanawa kufuneka zigxile kwiinqanawa ezithile kumazibuko okanye imimandla ethile, kwaye zisenokukhetha ukutsiba amanye amazibuko ebecetywe ukuba amise inqanawa ukuze athumele iinqanawa kwiindawo ezifunekayo ngokukhawuleza okukhulu.
Izinto zokunyanzela ezinkulu:
Imozulu embi:Kwimozulu embi kakhulu, njengeizaqhwithi, imvula enkulu, inkungu enzima, iqhwa, njl., iimeko zokuhamba kwezibuko zichaphazeleka kakhulu, kwaye iinqanawa azikwazi ukukhwela kwaye zisebenze ngokukhuselekileyo. Iinkampani zokuthumela ngenqanawa zinokukhetha kuphela ukutsiba amazibuko. Le meko yenzeka kwamanye amazibuko achatshazelwa kakhulu yimozulu, efana namazibuko akuMntlaIYurophu, ezidla ngokuchatshazelwa yimozulu embi ebusika.
Imfazwe, isiphithiphithi sezopolitiko, njl.Iimfazwe, izidubedube zezopolitiko, izenzo zobunqolobi, njl.njl. kwimimandla ethile ziye zasongela ukusebenza kwamazibuko, okanye amazwe afanelekileyo kunye nemimandla iphumeze amanyathelo okulawula ukuthunyelwa kweenqanawa. Ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lweenqanawa kunye nabasebenzi, iinkampani zokuthumela ngenqanawa ziya kunqanda amachweba kule mimandla kwaye zikhethe ukutsiba amazibuko.
Amalungiselelo eNtsebenziswano kunye nomanyano:
Ulungelelwaniso lwendlela yomanyano yokuthumela:Ukuze kwandiswe ubume bendlela, kuphuculwe ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo kunye nempumelelo yokusebenza, umanyano lokuthumela ngenqanawe olwenziwe phakathi kweenkampani zokuthumela ngenqanawa luya kulungelelanisa iindlela zeenqanawa zazo. Kule meko, amanye amazibuko anokususwa kwiindlela zokuqala, okubangela ukuba iinkampani zokuthumela zidlule. Umzekelo, ezinye iimanyano zokuthumela ngenqanawa zinokuphinda zicwangcise izibuko zokufowuna kwiindlela ezinkulu ukusuka eAsia ukuya eYurophu,amantla Emelika, njl. ngokwemfuno yemarike kunye nolwabiwo lwamandla.
Imiba yentsebenziswano namazibuko:Ukuba kukho iingxabano okanye iingxabano phakathi kweenkampani zokuthumela kunye namachweba ngokwemiqathango yokuhlawula umrhumo, umgangatho wenkonzo, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezibonelelo, kwaye azikwazi ukusombululwa ngexesha elifutshane, iinkampani zokuthutha zingabonakalisa ukunganeliseki okanye zenze uxinzelelo ngokudlula amachweba.
In Senghor Logistics' inkonzo, siya kuhlala siqhelene noguquko lwendlela yenkampani yokuthumela kwaye sinikele ingqwalasela enkulu kwisicwangciso sohlengahlengiso lwendlela ukuze silungiselele imilinganiso echasene kwangaphambili kunye nengxelo kubathengi. Okwesibini, ukuba inkampani yokuthumela yazisa i-port skipping, siya kwazisa umthengi malunga nokulibaziseka kwempahla. Ekugqibeleni, siya kubonelela abathengi ngeengcebiso zokukhetha inkampani yokuthutha ngokusekelwe kumava ethu ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokweqa i-port.
Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-23-2024